STUDY OF THE INFLUENCE OF SOL-GEL COMPOSITIONS ON THE PHYSICO-MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF TEXTILE MATERIALS

Abstract

In this article the possibility of combination of technology of dyeing and final finishing of cotton textile material with application method sol-gel is considered. The new method sol - technology gel in finishing of cotton textile material is offered. The developed combined technology of dyeing and antimicrobic finishing of cotton textile material with application sol – method gel, allows to receive strong adhesive fixing of particles of the antimicrobic agent and dye on fibrous substrate. The properties of the cellulose textile material processed by offering sol - technology gel by application of physicomechanical, physical and chemical and biological methods of a research were investigated. Processed on the offered combined technology textile material keeps operational and hygienic indicators, esthetic, resistance of coloring to friction, also improvements of functional and protective properties of textile material. Optimum parameters are revealed, influences of temperature of processing, concentration of acetate of zinc and liquid glass are investigated. The main advantage new solmethod gel: reduction of time of processing and technological process, exception of use of expensive medicines and exception of harmful components.

References

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